The Ayam Cemani is a rare breed of chicken from Indonesia. They have a dominant gene that causes hyperpigmentation (fibromelanosis), making the chicken mostly black, including feathers, beak, and internal organs. The Cemani is a very popular gamecock for cockfighting in Bali because their thighs have much more muscle compared to other chickens, which leads to them being much faster. It is also known for being extremely expensive compared to other breeds and can go up to $9000 for an adult and $16 for an egg.
The Ayam Cemani originates from Java, Indonesia, where it is well-adapted to the tropical climate. It is usually kept in rural and traditional farming environments. Generally, these chickens are raised in backyard settings or small farms, where they can be allowed to forage freely.
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 3/5
The Ayam Cemani is notable for its unique, all-black appearance, which includes black feathers, skin, beak, and even internal organs. This hyperpigmentation is due to a genetic condition known as fibromelanosis. The breed is not only popular for its striking appearance, but also for its use in cultural rituals in Indonesia.
Cemani rooster