The Barbezieux chicken is typically found in rural areas of France, particularly in and around the town of Barbezieux. It thrives in open spaces where it can forage freely. This breed is well-adapted to temperate climates and can withstand diverse weather conditions typical of its native region.

The Barbezieux is recognized for its tall stature and distinctive appearance. It is known for its excellent meat quality, often being praised for its flavor and texture. Historically, it has been a valued breed in French cuisine.